Worldwide Degree Programs and Distance Education

Wouldn’t it be great if you could earn an art degree from a university in Paris, a fashion degree from Milan or an architectural degree from a New York City college without ever having to leave the comfort of your own home  Well, if you have a computer and a reliable internet connection that’s exactly what you could do via a distance education program.  There are currently thousands of colleges, universities and private institutes offering worldwide degree programs for students through distance education, and while some require at least partial attendance, there are many more that necessitate no physical attendance whatsoever. To help you become better acquainted with this ever-growing and extremely popular mode of education, below we will discuss worldwide degree programs and distance learning in a bit more detail, including a description of how these programs work and some information regarding the type of people who make for great distance education candidates.

Worldwide Degree Programs and Distance Education

Distance education programs have been around for over 50 years, but it wasn’t until the late 1990s that these programs began to gain a measure of credibility.  In the past, the mere mention of an online education would conjure up images of non-accredited universities and fake or virtually worthless degrees, but today that image has changed dramatically.  That’s because In the last two decades, the prevalence of personal computers and increased global access to the Internet, have resulted in the exponential growth of worldwide degree programs through distance education—quality programs offered by renowned institutions.  Most universities today have at least some form of distance education, including major universities throughout the world that are consistently ranked among the world’s top schools.  College administrators and faculty have discovered that by providing certain degree programs in an online format they could afford students greater access and reach a portion of society that would otherwise be excluded.  Now students can take university-level coursework and enter worldwide degree programs wherever they wish, without being limited by distance, time or handicap.

In distance education, students send and receive assignments over the Internet and can complete them at their leisure at times when it’s most convenient for them.  These worldwide degree programs are today aided by several new technologies that make communication and staying in touch much easier, including email, instant messaging, text messaging, video conferencing and even virtual classrooms, where students can attend lectures in real-time via their home computer.  Some of these worldwide degree programs require a minimal degree of physical attendance, usually for things like exams or guest lectures, but many programs are designed to completely eliminate the need for any physical attendance, including exams that are given online.

Worldwide Degree Programs  Are You a Good Candidate for Distance Education

Distance education will probably never entirely replace the traditional classroom experience, but it does make sense for many people, including

•           Full-time employees who lack the time (and energy) to attend classes because of their job responsibilities

•           Stay-at-home moms and dads

•           People in rural and remote regions where university education is not available

•           Adults and seniors interested in taking enrichment classes

•           People limited by physical, mental or emotional disability

•           And more…

Naturally, to be a candidate for worldwide degree programs in an online format you will need to be self-disciplined and motivated, able to complete your weekly assignments by the agreed upon deadline.  You should also be at least somewhat familiar with the required computer technology, understanding the basics of programs such as email, video and text messaging, Microsoft WordExcelPower Point and others.

If you meet these requirements your educational landscape is virtually limitless.  No longer are you limited to the higher education programs in your hometown, but you’re free to pursue the education of your choice at the school or university of your dreams.

Worldwide Degree Programs: A Closer Look at the Bologna Process

 Are you a university student considering the possibility of completing a portion or all of your degree at a foreign institution in Europe?  If you have, you probably already know there are an endless amount of worldwide degree programs available, including those in the various universities within the European Union.  But were you aware that most of the universities in this region have recently switched to a new credit and degree structure?  It’s true.  Beginning in 2007, the institutions of higher learning in most of the countries that make up the European Union began to adopt a standardized credit and degree structure—a structure which was borne out of the Bologna Process.  To help you better understand this recent transformation, below we will discuss the Bologna Process in a bit more detail and show you how these changes have made worldwide degree programs throughout Europe more beneficial and accessible.

Worldwide Degree Programs:  About the Bologna Process

The Bologna Process was a course of action aimed at educational reform in the higher education institutions throughout Europe.  According to their official website “the overreaching aim of the Bologna Process is to create a European Higher Education Area (EHEA) based on international cooperation and academic exchange that is attractive to European students and staff as well as to students and staff from other parts of the world.” 

So how exactly do these worldwide degree programs work? 

Standardizing the credit and degree system in European universities is the main focus of the Bologna Process.  Under this new structure there are now three distinct cycles of education:

Cycle One

Cycle one represents the first level of education, usually spanning three years.  For each year completed, students earn 60 credits, with 180 credits needed to finish the undergraduate program.  No degree is awarded after the first cycle of education, but students who successfully complete the program are eligible to enroll in cycle two, after which they will earn a degree. 

In most countries there is also an alternative program for students not interested in pursuing a second-cycle education. These programs typically span four years, in which students are required to earn 240 credits, ultimately leading to an undergraduate or Bachelor degree.

Cycle Two

The second cycle, as outlined in the Bologna Process, spans two years, in which students must earn a minimum of 120 credits (certain programs may take 3 years or 180 credits).  Following successful completion of cycle two students are awarded a Master of Arts or Master of Science Degree in their particular field of study.

Cycle Three

Students who have successfully completed the Master’s program in cycle two are eligible to enroll in the third cycle, representing doctoral or PhD studies.  These programs vary in length, and while there is no specific credit requirement outlined for cycle three in the Bologna Process, most doctoral programs will span three years, during which students will earn 180 credits.  More advanced fields may take up to four to five years to complete.

The Benefits

The main goal of worldwide degree programs such as this is to create unity in higher education, not just in the universities in Europe, but in other parts of the world as well. Although the transformation was initially resisted by many countries, the changes outlined in the Bologna Process have now been implemented in almost every European university with good results.  Among the many benefits, the new structure has been shown to help:

•           Facilitate transfers throughout Europe and ease the mobility of students, graduates and faculty

•           Prepare students for careers and life in a democratic society and support their personal development

•           Increase access to high-quality education, based on democratic principles and academic freedom

Today there are over 47 countries united under this new educational structure, all demonstrating why worldwide degree programs are more student and staff friendly than those that are merely national or regional.

Summer Student Exchange: A Summer Camp for Older Teens

If you have ever attended summer camp as a child, odds are you remember the experience fondly. The new and challenging activities, warm campfires with songs and skits and the countless number of opportunities to meet and make new friends during your stay no doubt made summer camp an immensely enjoyable experience and a special place to be during the summer months. Sadly, similar opportunities become few and far between as you get a little older, and by the time you’re a junior or senior in high school they are practically non-existent—unless, of course, you apply to participate in a summer student exchange.

What is Summer Student Exchange?

Summer student exchange programs are an exciting way to spend your summer break and are becoming very popular among older teens as a way to visit another country without spending an arm and a leg. These four to eight week programs are sponsored throughout the world, including countries in Europe, North America, Asia, Africa and even Australia, affording students a unique opportunity to learn a new culture, gain valuable language skills and meet new friends from around the globe. A summer student exchange can be academically-based, in which students study a particular subject (Art in Paris or Marine Biology in Australia), or they can revolve around language programs or even summer employment. Typically, students will study during the morning hours with a qualified instructor who speaks their language. Classroom sessions usually include group discussions and guided practice, ultimately leading to proficiency in the language or subject being studied. In most cases, the credits students earn while participating in the program will count towards their diploma—a fact that gives many students an added incentive to participate.

Once class (or work) lets out for the day, students are free to explore their host country, learning the customs, traditions and language of its people and dining on the local fare. Most student exchange programs include regular excursions to sites of interest within the country—landmarks, museums, galleries and sites of historical significance—places that are usually tied in some way to the subject material they are studying. These trips allow students to observe the daily pace of life in the country and the small nuances that make it so special and unique, ultimately giving them a greater appreciation and understanding of the culture and a wider more sensitive world perspective.

As with the summer camp you experienced as a child, a summer student exchange is filled with new and challenging activities, albeit on a greater scale, and numerous occasions on which to meet new people and make friends. This typically begins with your accommodations, as most programs will pair you with a host family to live with for the duration of your stay. These families, who generously share their homes, meals and their time to make the summer student exchange experience so memorable, will serve as your tour guides and support system during your summer adventure, teaching and answering all your questions and helping to ward off any homesickness. You’ll be treated just like one of the family and be able to visit places such as restaurants, shops, theaters, etc. In many cases, your host family will include someone at or near your own age with whom you can explore all the sights and sounds of the country when you’re not in class.

If you long for the days of summer camp and are interested in experiencing that feeling again, only on a much more mature scale, then a summer student exchange program is definitely for you. While your trip may not include the campfires, archery and ghost stories you experienced as a child, it will feature one eye-opening experience after another as you come to know and ultimately love your host country and its people.

Research Your Education Options with a Directory of International Schools

Do you need help locating an international school or study abroad program? Have you considered using an online directory of international schools—a one-stop hub that may save you hours in research time? The world has changed rapidly in the last few decades, and as we move increasingly closer to full globalization, many students and parents have begun to realize the value of international schools and study abroad programs. Both embrace multi-national and even multi-linguistic education, and fortunately, now there is an easy way to research the various options available in different regions of the world: a directory of international schools. To help you get started, below we will provide a brief definition of each type of program and explain the basics when it comes to using a directory of international schools.

International Schools and Study Abroad Programs

Although international schools and study abroad programs are actually quite different, in most cases they will be listed together in a directory of international schools. Here is a brief definition for each of these terms:

International School

An international school is an educational institution that teaches a different curriculum than the one offered in the local schools, a curriculum that is accepted internationally at most schools of higher education. The instruction in international schools, which offer both primary and secondary education, is usually in English or bilingual (English + another language), and both the student body and faculty are typically multi-national. For decades now, these schools have been popular among expatriates who wish to provide their children with an education that will be accepted globally, including in their country of citizenship. More recently, however, local student enrollment has also been on the rise, as more and more parents are realizing the value of an international education in an ever-growing global society.

Study Abroad

Study abroad programs offer students the unique opportunity to study and live in a foreign country for a time, usually a semester or full academic year. While in the host country, students study in a foreign high school or university, but the language of instruction, as well as the textbooks and printed materials are in their own language. Students usually study with other international students in a program developed by their home university, and the credits they earn while studying abroad are fully transferrable. Cultural excursions and outings are an integral part of a student’s stay, providing numerous opportunities to learn and come to appreciate the culture, language, customs and traditions, as well as to sample the local fare. Students typically live in residence halls or with a host family—a family who volunteers their home and their time to benefit the program and their guests.

Using a Directory of International Schools

The easiest and fastest way to find international schools and study abroad programs, whether in your area or somewhere else, is to use a directory of international schools. These digitized online catalogues have collected pages and pages of information from educational organizations around the world and have conduced and simplified the data to make each program or school easy to find and research. There are many websites that now offer a directory of international schools, and most will allow you to narrow your search using certain criteria, including a specific country or language, the type of program or curriculum offered or the duration of the program. For instance, if you were searching for a semester-long study abroad program with openings in Japan, you could first search by country and narrow the results further by the program duration. Once you have conducted the search you will be provided with a list of possible matches, on which you can click to see a description of the school or program. Some of the information you can find with a directory of international schools includes:

• Location of the school and nearby places to visit

• Program description, including dates and important program features

• Candidacy requirements for the program (GPA requirement, etc.)

• Program duration—semester, academic year, summer program

• Daily schedule, including classroom and recreational hours

• Program cost

• Financial assistance and scholarship opportunities (most study abroad programs offer scholarship opportunities)

• Living arrangements—on-campus housing, off campus housing, host families, etc.

• How to apply, including application deadlines

As you can see, a directory of international schools is a great way to avoid some of the time and hassle of finding an international school or study abroad program. Because all of the information you need is in one place, including the contact information, all you will need to do is bookmark the schools and/or programs that may match your needs, making it simple to return to when you need more information.

International Exchange: How it Works

Have you recently been approached about participating in an international student exchange, a conversation that has get you now wondering what exactly they are, how they work and what you can normally expect. If so, the following information may prove quite useful. Below we have described some of the basics associated with international exchange programs, including what they are and how they work, not just from an educational perspective, but from a cultural standpoint as well.

International Student Exchange Programs: What They Are and How They Work

Many students (and people in general) often get the wrong impression when they hear the term “international exchange.” They understand it’s about studying abroad, but they also have the mistaken notion that these students are simply “thrown in” to a foreign classroom environment in which the course instruction is provided in a language that is unfamiliar to them. This is not the case. One of the greatest features of international exchange programs is that students will study in their own language, taking many of the same courses they would at their home high school or university. Even better, in most cases, they will receive full credit for the coursework they complete when studying abroad—credit that will be applied to their high school diploma or university degree. International exchange programs have a very low teacher to student ratio, with classes made up of a number of international students (often from a variety of countries) who speak the same language.

Naturally, studying at a foreign high school or university does offer international student exchange students a unique opportunity to gain a fresh educational perspective; to learn new instructional and learning methods and acquire valuable language and alternative problem-solving skills. Whether they’re studying for a semester, full academic year or just during the winter or summer break, the opportunity to meet the local instructors and students, and to witness how the education process is conducted in another country is a truly enlightening and valuable experience.

At this point you may be wondering why these programs are called international “exchange.” The answer is actually rather simple. International exchange programs are reciprocal. This means if you are, say, an American high school or university student who decides to study in China for a semester, a Chinese student will normally have the opportunity to study in the United States, sometimes taking the very place you are vacating at your home school. This allows both of you to reap the benefits and advantages associated with studying abroad.

In addition to the classroom component associated with international exchange programs, you will also be treated to numerous cultural and sightseeing excursions. Many former international exchange participants fondly recall these day-trips as being some of the most enlightening and entertaining experiences they had while living and studying abroad. Together they afforded students a firsthand experience, allowing them to fully “take in” the country and all it has to offer. The chance to visit some of country’s most treasured sites and landmarks, savor the local fare and speak and interact with the country’s people give international exchange students a rare opportunity to completely experience what life is like abroad on a day-to-day basis. Moreover, many of the people students meet along the way—people they meet in the classroom, residence hall or through their host family—are people with whom many former participants stay close and in touch with years after their international exchange program has concluded.

Off Campus Student Housing: Tips for Avoiding Roommate Conflicts

Are you a university student who is thinking about living off campus during the upcoming school year? Have you decided yet on the type of off campus student housing arrangement you would prefer—one that would also match your budget? Living off campus while studying at a college or university offers many advantages, including the ability to come and go as you please. However, if you’re like most students, you probably lack the financial resources to live completely on your own, especially if you’re taking a full load of classes. But this doesn’t mean that living off campus is impossible either. One of the many potential off campus student housing options is to share an apartment or flat with one or more roommates. This allows you to share the costs associated with living in an apartment, including things like rent, utilities, cable and internet access. However, regardless of the savings, and despite how well you and your roommate relate to each other initially, there are bound to be some conflicts along the way that you may not anticipate. These are a natural part of sharing a residence; however, many of them can be mitigated or avoided by following a few simple tips.

Off Campus Student Housing: Tips for Avoiding Roommate Conflicts

So you finally chose an apartment, met two roommates (say, Jeff and Manuel) who were willing to share the costs and you moved in. Initially, things were great and the three of you were getting along famously. However, after about the third month you begin to notice a sour smell emanating from Jeff’s room that is rapidly taking over the apartment. You’ve pleaded with him on several occasions to wash his clothes and dishes, but still the odor lingers and the combination of soiled socks with the strong smell of rotting meat begin to make you rethink the whole roommate arrangement. On top of this, despite your constant reminders, Manuel is now five days late with his share of the rent, and the cable television, a bill he had promised to pay, has now been shut off.

Naturally, this scenario is fictitious, but conflicts like these are very real and extremely common when two or more people share off campus student housing. And while not all conflicts can be completely avoided, there are many ways to allay or avoid them. Below we have listed just a few tips that will help make your apartment-sharing experience a little less stressful.

• Address conflicts early. Many roommates, when sharing off campus student housing, fail to address conflicts as they arise. Instead, they let them fester, which only builds more and more resentment between the two parties and what could have ultimately been a minor conflict turns into World War II. This is a common, yet huge mistake. Experts suggest roommates be upfront with each other and try to resolve conflicts early, before they become too big to manage.

• Discuss financial arrangements before moving in. When entering into a roommate agreement the question of who will pay for what and when should be decided prior to making any residential commitment. Put this in writing so there is no confusion down the road.

• Show courtesy. The oldest—and still the best—tip when sharing off campus student housing is to be courteous to and mindful of each other. Behavior such as hogging the television, computer or other items in the common areas of the apartment will only cause conflict, so always act in a manner like you would like to be treated and behave in a way that’s positive and considerate.

Conflicts are a natural part of life and are particularly prevalent in roommate situations, but by keeping the lines of communication open and demonstrating courtesy at all costs many of these conflicts can be minimized or eliminated altogether.

Packing and Preparing for your Study Abroad Adventure

If you are planning to take advantage of a study abroad opportunity in the near future, you have undoubtedly been quite busy preparing for your trip. This preparation process can be quite involved, requiring a number of tasks on your end to ensure everything goes off without a hitch. From scheduling your classes to setting up your flight to reserving your accommodations, the process can be stressful and time consuming, including all the steps you’ll need to take to obtain the required travel documents and student visa. Once you have completed all these “big” tasks associated with your study abroad program, it can seem like quite a relief, but you’re not quite finished yet. As the day of your flight approaches, there are a number of necessary duties that remain, including packing your suitcase (s) and a few other minor preparations you may not have considered. To help you be as prepared as possible for the big day, below we have listed a few crucial packing tips, along with some other suggestions to ensure your trip gets off to a great start.

Packing Tips for Your Study Abroad Experience

Whether you are planning to study for a semester, full academic year or longer, the question of what to pack is one every student abroad participant wrestles with. Here are some tips to ensure you pack everything you’ll need for your trip—and nothing you don’t.

• Consider the seasons. Consider the seasons in which your study abroad experience will take place and research the average weather conditions during those seasons. Then, pack accordingly.

• Think layers. Try to pack clothes that layer well together and can be mixed and matched. Hint: solid colors are usually ideal for this purpose. • Use travel-size toiletries. Most toiletry items can be purchased once you arrive in your host country, but you’ll want to bring just enough to allow you to get by until you have settled in. Keep in mind that many airlines have regulations about the types and quantity of items you can bring on the plane, so be sure to check with them before packing.

• Remember certain must-bring items. There are a number of must-bring items for students who plan to study abroad. In many countries this will include a raincoat and an umbrella for the rainy seasons. A scarf is also essential when studying in colder climates and is an ideal accessory for offsetting solid-colored and layered clothing. Handy wipes and/or antibacterial creams are also a must and will do in a pinch when you cannot locate a sink.

• Don’t overdo it. Many students who plan to study abroad have the tendency to over-pack, but this is something you’ll want to resist. Laundry facilities will be available where you are staying, and you will more than likely be buying some clothing items when you’re in the host country. You will also want to save room in your suitcase to bring back souvenirs you accumulate along the way.

Other Preparation Tips for Study Abroad Participants

http://www.cosladajoven.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/Dibujo.jpg As a study abroad participant there are certain steps you should take to prepare for life in your host country—steps you can start before you arrive. In the days leading up to your flight, make sure you are well-rested, well-fed and fully hydrated, which you can accomplish by drinking plenty of water and by avoiding caffeine and alcohol. When you are on the plane, set your watch to the proper time in your host country, and try to get some sleep as you make your way to your destination. This small step will allow you to stay awake until a normal bedtime on your first night in the country, which in turn will help you to adjust to the new time zone more rapidly.

Study Abroad Programs and Transportation

Are you planning to participate in one of the many study abroad programs worldwide; to live for a time, take courses and enjoy all the attractions and culture of a foreign country? Do you have some concerns regarding how you will get around in your host county—to classes and to various sightseeing destinations? Transportation can often be a tricky obstacle to navigate for participants of study abroad programs, which is why it would greatly benefit you to research the various transportation options in the country in which you plan to study. To help you take the first step in this process, below we have listed and described some of the more common means of transportation in foreign countries.

Study Abroad Programs and Transportation

In your home country, or at the very least, in your home city, you have no doubt already mastered the various means of public transportation and how to use them to get to where you are going. However, when participating in study abroad programs you may find some slight variations in terms of transportation, with names and schedules that may initially be a bit confusing. In most foreign countries, public transportation is relied upon heavily for getting around—transportation that often includes trains, buses and taxis—but if you currently live in a country that is not as dependent on public transportation, say, the United States, for example, you will definitely need to become a quick study on how public transport works and the various means available.

Below we have listed and described the three primary modes of public transportation you are likely to encounter in foreign countries:

Trains

There are a number of different types of train systems in foreign countries. From underground trains or subways to elevated trains and light rails to high speed trains that serve the entire country, the train systems you may encounter as a member of one of the many study abroad programs can be quite varied. Generally, there are two basic types of trains or train systems: high-speed trains that travel from point to point and slower trains that stop in many towns and regions along a specific route. In Europe, for example, there are:

• Inter-country trains. The inter-country trains in Europe are used to get from country to country. This is a very common way to travel throughout Europe, especially for students of study abroad programs who are unfamiliar with the various countries along the route.

• Intra-country trains. There are many countries in Europe (and in the world for that matter) that have their own train systems. These types of trains travel from city to city within a given country—a true bonus for those in study abroad programs, allowing them to visit cities other than the one in which their university and/or accommodations are located.

Buses

Public city buses are the easiest and by far the most affordable means of travel, taking passengers to destinations within a specific city. If you plan to live off-campus during your stay, you may want to look into buying a monthly or quarterly bus pass, as you will probably find it cheaper than paying each time for a single ride.

Taxis

The final mode of transportation in foreign countries is the taxi. Although certainly not the most affordable means for everyday travel, taxis offer the benefit of direct “Point A to Point B” transport within a city. If you find yourself in a hurry, not willing to stop at various points along the way, or if you need to travel somewhere to which bus service is unavailable, a taxi is definitely the way to go.

World Wide Schools: What You Need to Know

From an educational standpoint, these are exciting times, not only in your home country, wherever that may be, but globally, in almost every corner of the earth.  One type of education that is lending to this excitement is being provided by World Wide schools, also known as international schools.  World Wide schools can now be found in most countries around the world, and have literally tripled in number over the past decade.  So what is so special about these international or World Wide schools?  Actually, there are far too many characteristics and benefits to list them all here, but to give you at least some inclination as to why these institutions are becoming so popular among students and parents alike, below we will provide a brief definition of World Wide schools and summarize some of the advantages of this type of education.

What Are World Wide Schools and What Are the Benefits? 

World Wide schools are institutions that provide a different curriculum than the one taught in the local and more traditional schools.  The curriculum is either international, such as the International Baccalaureate, or the same curriculum used in United States and UK schools.  Instruction is provided either solely in English or bilingually with English, and the student body and faculty are multi-national.

In the early years of World Wide schools their function was specific and very limited:  to provide education to U.S., UK or other English-speaking students living in a part of the world in which English was not the native language, thus making it difficult, even impossible for them to study and learn effectively in the local schools.  Whether the children are in the country because one or both of their parents are in the military or pursuing another type of employment-based purpose, World Wide schools give them full access to a relevant education, one that is universally accepted and provided in a language they can understand.

While serving the children of expatriates remains a primary purpose of World Wide schools, these institutions have now take on an additional role—a function that has led to an explosion in the industry in recent years, especially in underdeveloped and developing nations.  Today there are millions of locally-born children who now attend international schools rather than the traditional schools in their area.  Parents who envision greater opportunities for their children—opportunities in more developed countries abroad—are now opting to send them to World Wide schools as a way to provide them with an advantage and a head start.  Not only do students study via a curriculum that is generally accepted throughout the world by colleges and universities, they also have the unique opportunity to gain valuable early language skills.  Typically, instructors at these schools are far more trained, and because they hail from countries around the world, together they offer a global educational perspective.

Students who complete their education in World Wide schools are awarded a diploma that is internationally recognized, thus opening the door to worlds of opportunity and providing them with considerably more options than their traditionally-educated peers.  Expatriate students can return home (or anywhere else) armed with an education that has more than adequately prepared them for university studies, and local children can dramatically improve their educational and professional outlook by studying abroad, particularly those students in underdeveloped countries where higher education and professional positions are severely limited.

Directory of International Schools Explained

If you’ve been searching for a school, either for yourself or for your child, you may have run across the term “directory of international schools.”  It’s a term that is becoming more and popular these days, as an increasing number of these types of schools are being founded, but before we take a closer look at these directories and explain their purpose, it is first necessary that we provide a definition for international schools. 

What Are International Schools?

Simply speaking, an international school is a type of institution that offers a different curriculum than that of the host country—the country in which the international school is located.  Usually the instruction is provided wholly in English or bilingually with English and another language (Spanish, French, etc.). Many international schools use the curriculum of the larger English-speaking countries, such as the United States and Great Britain, while others use an international curriculum, such as the International Baccalaureate.  To qualify as an international school both the student body and faculty must be multi-national and accredited by an international school accrediting body.

The original purpose of an international school was to provide a relevant education to English-speaking children who, because of their parent’s employment position in another country, were living outside of their country of citizenship, be it the United States or the UK.  This would help prepare them for higher education opportunities back home, whereas the local curriculum may not.  In recent years, however, more and more local students have started to enroll in international schools as a way to prepare for educational and employment opportunities abroad.  In these schools, students have the opportunity to learn the English language and study from a curriculum that is generally accepted everywhere.  This trend has been especially prevalent in many of the less-developed countries around the world, particularly in India, where an estimated 20 percent of all school-age children are enrolled in international schools, usually with the goal of transferring to universities in Europe and North America.

Directory of International Schools

A directory of international schools is a type of catalogue that is loaded with helpful school information, allowing students and parents to make informed decisions when selecting an institution for their education.  Most of these directories are now digitized and can be browsed online from the comfort of your home.  With a comprehensive directory of international schools you can search by school type (all-English schools, American schools, etc) or region and you can even filter the search results by the various options offered at each school.  Two of the most important pieces of information you can discover with the help of a directory of international schools are:

• The type of curriculum used.  As you browse through the directory of international schools you will no doubt notice there are three main types of curriculums to choose from:  international curriculum, a standardized university preparatory program of study that is generally accepted at universities worldwide; United States curriculum, the same program taught at the primary and secondary schools in the U.S., including preparation for the SAT college entrance examination; and the GCSE’s and “A” level curriculums that help prepare students for university enrollment in the United Kingdom.  If you already know the university you plan to attend, it’s a good idea to check with them about the type of curriculum(s) they accept before making a final decisions regarding international school enrollment.
• School particulars.  A directory of international schools provides a wealth of information on every school they list—a snapshot of the school and all it has to offer.  Some of this information includes:  the start and end dates of the school year, the duration of the school day (the time it begins and ends), typical class sizes, school lunches, number of classrooms, eligibility requirements, curriculum and school amenities, such as laboratories, and IT facilities.

Naturally, this is only a taste of the tremendous amount of information you’ll reap when using a directory of international schools, but as you can see, these directories can be very useful and will save you the time and effort of researching each school separately.

Foreign Student Exchange: The Opportunity of a Lifetime

Are you a high school student who has recently been approached by school staff and given the unique opportunity to study abroad as a participant of a foreign student exchange?  Would it be helpful if you had a bit more information regarding these types of programs and what’s potentially in store for you?  If so, the following article may prove quite useful.  Here we will spend some time discussing the basics of a foreign student exchange, including such topics as attending a foreign school, living with a host family and some of the benefits you’ll reap both personally and educationally as a participant.

Foreign Student Exchange:  The Opportunity of a Lifetime

If you’re like most high school students, the chance to study and live in a foreign country for a year or even a semester is not an opportunity that comes your way very often—if ever.  However, as a participant in a foreign student exchange that’s exactly what you’ll be able to do, and at a much reduced cost when compared to traveling independently.  While many people will have the chance to travel abroad later in life, after they’re settled, few individuals have the unique opportunity to do so when they are still very young, vibrant and adventurous.  Just imagine all the fun you’ll have on this exciting international excursion:  learning a different culture, acquiring valuable language skills and meeting hundreds of new faces, some of whom will become treasured friends with whom you will share a bond for a lifetime.  Only in your high school years will you possess the perfect combination of maturity and adaptability, the spirit and flexibility to truly immerse yourself in a fresh new way of life and absorb all it has to offer.

In a foreign student exchange you will study at a secondary school that may admittedly be very different than your own, but these differences will only augment your overall learning experience, giving you a fresh new perspective on the various ways people learn—a perspective that will enhance your problem-solving and analytical skills.  Of course, the instruction you’ll receive will be in your own language and the courses will count for credit at your home school, but you will also be fully immersed into a novel environment where people, in most cases, speak a different language than your own, which, experts say, is the fastest route to new language acquisition.

As you might expect, the classroom or school portion of a foreign student exchange is enough to make the trip well worth any cost, but there are also many other program components that are equally valuable.  For example, most foreign student exchange programs allow time for several cultural excursions during the course of your stay—field trips in which you’ll travel with other international and local students to visit some of the most significant sites in your host country, providing you the opportunity to taste the local food and mingle with the locals.  From the Eiffel Tower in Paris to the Coliseum in Rome to the Great Wall of China, wherever you decide to go as a member of a foreign student exchange you can bet there will be sufficient time to visit some of the country’s most treasured sites.

Finally, there is your host family.  It has been said there is no better classroom than a family home, a place where cultural learning and understanding takes center stage.  As a member of a foreign student exchange you will live with a family who generously donates their time and their home to make your experience a special and unforgettable one.  As most former participants of a foreign student exchange will tell you, these comfortable accommodations serve as a type of second family, a place at which you’ll learn the most about the country and forge the greatest number of friendships.  From weekend trips, in which you can explore your new surroundings, to nightly meals and informative discussions, your host family are the people you can lean on for support as they strive to make your international journey as fun, enlightening and fulfilling as possible.

International Exchange: How to Apply and Improve Your Eligibility

Are you considering taking part in an international exchange program—a program that allows you to live and study abroad in a foreign country?  Do you know how to apply for such programs and how to increase your chances of being accepted?  Participating in an international exchange program can be the opportunity of a lifetime, but as you well know, the chance to do so is not a right, but rather a privilege.  Most students in good standing at their high school or university will be eligible for these programs, but space is often limited, which means not everyone can participate.  There are, however, some things you can do to bolster your application.  To illustrate this, below we will briefly discuss how to apply for an international exchange program, along with some other tips to help improve your chances of being accepted.

About International Exchange Programs

Prior to World War II, when global tensions ran high, there were only a handful of international exchange programs in operation, and even those were quite limited in what they offered, especially in terms of the number of countries that participated in such programs.  Since the end of the war, however, the number of companies, organizations and educational institutions providing exciting international exchange adventures has been rising every year.  Together they have offered millions of high school and university students the opportunity to study and live abroad for a time in almost any major country in the world—the chance to learn and absorb a new culture, including its language, customs and traditions.  These are exciting times for international exchange programs, as there have never been more choices in terms of available destinations and the variety of academic and linguistic programs being offered. 

International Exchange:  How to Apply and Improve Your Eligibility

In most cases, the application process for international exchange programs is rather simple.  For high school students, applications are usually handled and distributed by guidance counselors, while at colleges and universities there is normally a separate department that deals with international exchange programs and provides assistance for students studying abroad.  Eligibility requirements vary depending on the institution and the organization operating the program, but generally speaking, you must be a reasonably good student, often with at least a 3.0 grade point average.  After submitting your application, a committee will review it, and if deemed eligible you will be scheduled for an interview, typically before a panel of educators and representatives from the company offering the program.  If selected to participate, you will be notified in writing and provided instructions on how to prepare for your trip, including the process for arranging your flight, accommodations and obtaining your travel documents.

Sounds easy, right?  Actually it is, but as we mentioned, not everyone can participate, and because of that, the process can often be very competitive.  Here are just few ways to improve your chances of being selected:

·         Hit the books.  The grades you earn in your classes are only one of the criteria for international exchange programs, but higher marks will often cathch the eye of the selection committee.

·         Get involved at school.  Much like on a college application, certain weight is given to how involved you are at your school. When grades are equal, students who participate in a number of clubs, sports and other extra-curricular activities will generally have an edge over their non-involved competition.

·         Participate in your community.  Participating in and helping your community says a lot about your character and trustworthiness.  In fact, there are many international exchange programs offered by community service groups, including Rotary International, one of the largest such groups in the world.

The final tip for improving your eligibility is to be flexible in terms of your destination.  International exchange programs are currently offered in almost every country in the world, and while you may not be able to go to, say, France, due to limited space, there may be over 150 other countries that would be happy to have you as a guest.

Study Abroad Programs: Adjusting to a New Culture When Studying Abroad

If you are planning to study abroad in the near future, either for a semester or full academic year, you are probably experiencing a variety of emotions, ranging from excitement and anticipation to trepidation and even a bit of fear.  These are all perfectly normal feelings, and as anyone who has ever studied abroad will tell you, adjusting to a new way of life in another country will certainly have its ups and downs. 

According to experts in the field of cultural identity and adjustment, transitioning into a new culture can be one of the most difficult parts of study abroad programs.  The reasons for this are many, but perhaps the largest obstacle people face is their own cultural perspective.  Think of it like this:  For your entire life you have been surrounded by elements of a single country’s culture, your own, including all the traditions, customs, language and cuisine.  But now, as an upcoming participant in one of the many study abroad programs, you are about to be “thrown in” to another way of life, with different people, places, attitudes and perspectives.  This is bound to cause some internal conflicts.  However, by learning to recognize the various stages associated with cultural adjustment, you will be better equipped to overcome these conflicts as they arise. 

There are essentially four stages of cultural adjustment that many students will pass through when participating in study abroad programs, albeit not necessarily in the same order presented below: bummer

·         “Flying High” or Fascination Stage.  Most participants in study abroad programs arrive in their host country with a feeling of excitement, anticipation and adventure.  They are spellbound by the newness of the experience and they can’t wait to see what’s around every corner.  Food tastes delicious, people seem friendly and the novelty of the experience makes them wonder why they didn’t try this sooner.

·         Let-Down or Discouragement Stage.  Once the novelty wears off, many students in study abroad programs are faced with the reality of trying to fit into a culture that’s very different from their own.  They may face obstacles in their studies; have awkward interactions with the locals; and/or struggle with the new language, complete with all of its colloquialisms.   They judge everything they see and every person they meet in terms of how very “different” they are, and naturally, a feeling of discouragement and homesickness usually creeps in.  This stage can be a difficult one to maneuver, but if you find yourself feeling let-down or “bummed out,” it’s important that you remain positive and keep an open mind, because the very best part of your study abroad program is yet to come.

·         The “Ah-Hah” or Transitional Stage.  As time goes on during the course of study abroad programs, most students acquire a stronger command of the language and a deeper appreciation of the culture.  Instead of comparing things to their homeland, they essentially wake up to the beauty of the experience and begin to examine the cultural differences for what they are, as well as the attitudes and behaviors of the people.  Instead of being discouraged they begin to relish the experience as one that is broadening their cultural horizons.

·         The Assimilation or “I Finally Fit In” Stage.  With a renewed appreciation for the opportunities and adventures afforded them by study abroad programs, most participants will gradually begin to feel as if they are assimilating or blending in with the people and culture, rather than feeling like a square peg in a round hole.  New language skills are mastered, helping them to communicate, and with a deeper understanding of the culture, making friends, which initially seemed improbable if not impossible, becomes a happy reality at every turn.

Although many participants in study abroad programs will face difficulties as they try to adjust to a new culture and a fresh way of life, in the end most former participants feel as if they are much better off for the experience.  Some even become so immersed in the culture of their host country that they encounter many of the same adjustment stages in their re-entry phase, as they transition back to the culture and the ways of their homeland.

Safety Tips for Those Planning to Study Abroad

Are you planning to study abroad in the upcoming future; to live in a foreign country and attend classes for a semester or full academic year?  Are you a bit concerned about how life will be and how to stay safe when studying in a foreign city, a city to which you are not accustomed?  Concerns regarding safety among those planning to study abroad are perfectly normal, but once you become a bit more familiar with your new surroundings, you will undoubtedly become more comfortable, allowing you to fully enjoy the experience, without the anxiety that often accompanies adjusting to a new culture, language and way of life.  Until then, there are a number of steps you can take to help ensure your safety when studying and living abroad—steps we will outline in some detail below.

Safety Tips for Those Planning to Study Abroad

In most cases, ensuring your safety when studying abroad is really no different than the steps you would take at home.  The only difference is you will not understand the basic rules and cultural customs of the city or country in which you are studying—a problem that is usually compounded by an unfamiliarity of the language.  The most basic rule is to use common sense and to always be aware of your surroundings.  As a study abroad participant you must always remember you are not immune to the dangers of your host city, but if you remain vigilant at all times you can generally reduce the likelihood of becoming a target.  Good judgment is the key to enjoying life as a study abroad participant, complete with all the fun and excitement your host city has to offer.  This means following a few very basic safety rules, including:

·         Use the Buddy System.  One of the best parts of any study abroad program is the experience of exploring your host city, its attractions and nightlife.  However, when doing so it is extremely important that you partner up with at least one, or ideally several friends, including, whenever possible, another student or adult who lives in or is familiar with the city.  By never venturing out alone you can significantly reduce the potential of being harassed, annoyed or becoming a target of criminal activity.

·         Ask Questions about the City.  One of the unfortunate realities that holds true for cities around the world is that there are always certain areas or neighborhoods within that city known for their crime.  Therefore, before exploring your new surroundings with your new-found friends, check with some of the local students and ask questions regarding the areas you should avoid and the areas that are more tourist-friendly.

·         Avoid Carrying Cash.  Avoiding carrying large amounts of cash may sound like a no-brainer, but there are far too many study abroad participants who have made this mistake and paid the consequences.  Instead of cash use a more protected source of payment for purchases, such as traveler’s checks or a credit card.

·         Avoid Alcohol.  As a study abroad participant, particularly in cities renowned for their nightlife, there may be occasions in which indulging in alcohol sounds tempting.  However, you must keep in mind that alcohol lowers your inhibitions, affects your good judgment and makes it significantly more difficult to remain aware of your surroundings.  One or two drinks are okay when celebrating, but for safety’s sake avoid becoming too intoxicated.

By following these simple steps as a member of a study abroad program you’ll be able to enjoy all that your host city has to offer and stay safe in the process.

Student Exchange Programs: The Basics

Are you one of the thousands of students considering studying abroad in the upcoming school year via some type of student exchange program?  Do you still have several questions with regard to these programs—questions as to how student exchange programs work and what you can expect?  Student exchange programs offer you a unique opportunity to study and live in a foreign country for a time; an adventure that will allow you to gain a fresh new perspective, both academically and culturally.  Thousands of students take part in student exchange programs each year, and just like you, many of them will have questions regarding some of the specifics involved once acceptance to the program has been granted and finalized.   To help answer some of these questions, below we have outlined some of the basics associated with student exchange programs, including what they are, how they work and a brief description of some of the potential accommodations while living in the host country.

Student Exchange Programs:  What They Are and How They Work

Student exchange programs, which are typically academically based, are programs in which high school and university students are given the opportunity to travel to a foreign country to study and live for a semester or full academic year.  The courses students study while living abroad are almost always part of their home school’s curriculum, and the instruction is provided by a teacher who speaks the student’s native language.  In most cases, students will receive credit for the coursework they complete while participating in student exchange programs—credit that will be applied towards either their high school diploma or university degree. 

The word “exchange” in student exchange programs is used because, typically, these types of programs are reciprocal.  In other words, let’s say an American student wanted to travel to Spain to study and live for a semester.  By applying for a student exchange program, not only can this dream be realized, but in “exchange,” a Spanish student at roughly the same academic level will be granted a similar opportunity to study and live in America for an equal amount of time.

Student exchange programs are a fantastic vehicle for learning how education systems work in other countries, but the learning experience to which you’ll be treated will not be limited to the classroom.  Most student exchange programs offer day trips and cultural excursions, giving you an once-in-a-lifetime chance to visit the country’s significant landmarks, dine on the local cuisine and experience firsthand the language of its people.  New friendships are inevitable when studying abroad, friends you will no doubt keep in touch with and cherish for many years to come.

Student Exchange Programs:  Accommodations

There are a number of residential options for students studying abroad.  For high school students, accommodations are typically provided by a host family—a family that volunteers their home and time to enhance the quality of the study-abroad experience.  Meals are also provided free of charge with this option, but perhaps the best part about staying with a host family is all the great information they provide for students—information regarding the customs, traditions and culture of the host country.

University students can also opt to reside with a host family, but they generally have many other residential options available to them as well.  On-campus housing, in residence halls or dormitories, allows students to enjoy the complete university experience.  The close proximity to classrooms and other university services, as well as the countless number of opportunities to forge new friendships, makes on-campus housing a very attractive option.

The final housing option for individuals in student exchange programs is to rent a flat or an apartment, either alone or with one or more friends.  This can be rather costly, but for motivated students seeking a measure of independence and freedom, the extra cost may be well worth it.

Student Exchange Programs: What to Anticipate as a Student Exchange Participant

Are you a high school student who has recently decided to participate in a student exchange program?  Are you a bit nervous about the upcoming experience, wondering what’s in store for you and what you can expect when studying in another country?  Being a participant in one of the thousands of available student exchange programs can be the opportunity of a lifetime.  However, because the experience is something completely new and different, at least in terms of to what you are accustomed, it only stands to reason that you would have some concerns and maybe even some anxiety about the experience—feelings that are absolutely normal when planning to study and live in a foreign country.  To help quell some of your nervous feelings, in this article we will point out several things you can anticipate as a participant in student exchange programs, with a brief description of each of these characteristics.

What to Anticipate in Student Exchange Programs

There are several reasons why high schools students—students just like you—decide to pursue the opportunity to study abroad as members of student exchange programs.  Some join to see how the education in foreign countries differs from that of their own, while others seek the opportunity to visit and learn about a new country, including its culture, customs, traditions and language.  Some simply want to break up their currently monotonous routine, seeking excitement and adventure through an experience that’s totally new.  Whatever the reason was that prompted you to consider participation in student exchange programs; you can bet the experience will contain some unfamiliar traits and characteristics you may not have previously considered.  Some of these include:

·         A completely different routine.  As you may have already read in the study-abroad pamphlet provided by your school, participants in student exchange programs will generally stay with a host family for the duration of their visit in a new country; and with a new living environment there are bound to be some shake-ups to your normal routine.  This new routine, while certainly foreign to you, is a wonderful opportunity to learn about family life and values in another country.  Keep in mind that the members of these families are generally very knowledgeable about the country in which you are staying, and will be a great source of information and comfort, helping you to gradually become more familiar with the customs and culture of the host country.

·         A new school environment.  As an upperclassman in your current school, you no doubt know the ways of that school like the back of your hand.  You know the teachers, the administrators, the bell schedule and where to find everything you need on a day-to-day basis.  This will not be the case when participating in one of the many student exchange programs in other countries—at least not initially.  As a participant of a study abroad program, you will typically study many of the same subjects you did at home, and the instruction will be in a language familiar to you.  This, however, is where the similarities will end.  Studying abroad in a foreign school is a wonderful opportunity to see how the education process works in another country.  This may feel uncomfortable for a bit, only because it is something completely new, but once you learn how things work you will undoubtedly “get into the groove of things” in no time whatsoever.

·         A tinge of homesickness.  For many students, studying in student exchange programs represents the only time they have been away from home for any substantial length of time, and the truth is even the most adventurous of students may begin to miss various aspects of their life back home—their parents, friends and comfortable environment.  This is only natural, but as time goes on, and as you begin to meet and make new friends, your pangs for life back home are sure to subside somewhat, as you’ll be far too busy with life in a new country.

Studying through student exchange programs is a brand new experience, one filled with excitement, adventure and several traits and characteristics that are completely new and different.  These differences to your normal environment and routine may initially be difficult to manage, but as time goes on, the opportunities to visit a new country, learn its culture and customs and make new friends you will cherish for a lifetime, are sure to trump any discomfort and anxiety associated with the newness of the experience.